Self-sufficiency at what price: the real cost of homesteading

Unconventional lifestyle

Homesteading is often portrayed as an unconventional lifestyle. The trend is experiencing an uptick due to romanticized depictions of an autonomous lifestyle shared all over social media.

What is homesteading?

There’s a general understanding of homesteading that includes agriculture for self-subsistence, renewable energy sources, zero-waste living, doing crafts like sewing, and even homeschooling for children on their own or in a small community of homesteaders.

Concept remained interesting

The measures of the Homestead Act remained in effect for over 100 years, until 1986. But the concept remained interesting for Americans for decades following the end of the Act’s implementation.

Sustainable alternative

Homesteading became an interesting option as a sustainable alternative to fast-paced living. In addition to self-sufficiency, the homesteading lifestyle emphasizes a slower approach to life that leaves more room for enjoyment.

Location

The location where one homesteads is important because where you live determines the weather and how you can manage agriculture, as well as the cost of living, which determines how you will financially manage your off-grid life.

Reduction of costs

Many people embrace this lifestyle because they believe that they will significantly reduce their costs in terms of housing, consumption, and general day-to-day living. While this may be the case for some, it’s not a guarantee.

Reduction in wasteful spending

Many people believe that through homesteading, they’ll be able to cut costs, especially related to “wasteful spending,” such as on clothing, brunches, or nights out. There is an idea that cutting these costs will significantly reduce their monthly expenses.

The cost of self-sufficiency

In general, there is an emphasis on the reduction of expenses by living a simpler life and growing your own food. What is not often discussed is the actual cost of self-sufficient living.

Inconsistency in terms of eggs

But chickens require a lot of care and don’t consistently lay eggs throughout the year. In the winter, some chickens won’t produce any eggs at all. Chickens are also easily susceptible to health issues.

Constant breeding

The same goes for other livestock animals. This is a challenge that homesteaders are often unprepared for. To get milk from animals like cows or goats, the animals need to be bred constantly.

Additional costs

Livestock also have other needs. They sometimes need to be seen by a vet. They also require fencing so they don't escape to other pastures. For those taking a stab at livestock cultivation for the first time, these costs may be surprising and notably high.

Challenge of the winter months

The issue of seasons is also something that surprises new farmers. If self-sufficiency is the goal, the winter months in some areas can be quite tough when it comes to adequate food production.

Farming equipment

Additionally, farming requires equipment. That, too, is a cost that is often forgotten by those new to the lifestyle. This is another significant investment, on top of buying land and setting up a livable home.

Romanticized version of life

Homesteaders find themselves constantly working at home, as that’s what’s required to meet the needs of the land and those who live on it. The romanticized vision of quietly reading by the fire isn't as accessible as many believe. Homesteading requires daily labor, and the hours might be longer than the average nine-to-five.