The warning signs of young onset dementia

Indeed, dementia is often associated with old age, as the condition commonly affects older adults. But there is one type of dementia that can strike people at a much earlier age: young onset dementia.

This form of the disease typically develops in those under 65 years of age. In fact, it's known to affect those even in their thirties. Health professionals are not exactly sure what triggers such a harmful disorder in one so young, and there's currently no cure. But a number of signs and symptoms can indicate its early presence.

So, are you worried you might have young onset dementia? Click through for some clues.

What is younger onset dementia?

Young onset dementia, also referred to as early onset dementia, is used to describe any form of dementia that develops in people usually between 30 to 65 years of age.

Consequences of dementia

The consequences of such a diagnosis can be devasting for a younger person because they are more likely to be employed full time, raising a family, and financially responsible for their own welfare as well as that of others.

Recognizing the condition

Early signs of young onset dementia are not always recognized and may be attributed to other causes. Furthermore, symptoms of the condition are similar to other types of dementia in many ways, no matter what age they start.

Signs and symptoms

Signs and symptoms of young onset dementia feature a number of indicators. These include memory loss that interferes with everyday routine, particularly newly learned information or important dates.

Confusion, for example asking for the same information again and again, can be indicative of the condition.

Difficulty performing familiar tasks and trouble solving basic problems, anything from threading a needle to following a recipe, are early symptoms of young onset dementia.

Withdrawing from friends and family, and from work and social situations, is often an indicator that the condition has taken hold.

In fact, speech difficulties and language problems are recognized as being associated with the disorder.

Advanced signs and symptoms

Later symptoms also include severe mood swings and erratic conduct.

Unwarranted suspicions about friends, family, or caregivers may surface, further distancing the individual from loved ones and people there to help.

What causes young onset dementia?

Many different types of dementia can affect younger people. Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of the disorder in this age bracket.

Frontotemporal dementia, or the deterioration to the front part of the brain, is another medical condition known to promote the onset of the disorder.

And multiple sclerosis, a disease of the central nervous system, can be another cause of dementia in younger people.

Early diagnosis

An early diagnosis is vital in that it allows for advanced planning and rapid access to support, information, and possibly medication.

Planning for the future

Ultimately, it's about managing the condition and planning for the future. The needs of people affected by young onset dementia are wide ranging and need to be addressed sooner rather than later.

Work out a support plan

Ideally, patients should identify a healthcare provider who specializes in this particular type of dementia, someone who can work on a support plan to help all those involved.

Financial affairs

Other things to think about include making sure your finances are in order. If you've been diagnosed with dementia, the day will come when you're no longer able to look after your financial affairs. It may be time to make someone your power of attorney, including for decisions involving medical care.

Reduce stress levels

By extension, using relaxation methods to reduce stress is highly recommended. Practicing yoga is especially beneficial.

Exercise the brain

Cognitive exercise helps boost and maintain brain function. Playing memory card games, practicing crossword puzzles, completing jigsaw puzzles, or indulging in a board game of strategic skill such as chess are all good ideas.

Eat properly

Follow a healthy diet. Think lots of green leafy vegetables, berries, whole grains, beans, nuts, and one or more weekly servings of fish.