Countries with the most medical tourists

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

Medical tourism has become a growing industry that offers patients the opportunity to combine healthcare with travel. From affordable surgeries to specialized treatments, millions are venturing elsewhere to improve their well-being while exploring new cultures. However, while the potential rewards are undeniably enticing, medical tourism also comes with risks.

This gallery discusses the pros and cons of seeking healthcare overseas, and highlights some of the top global destinations known for excellence in medical tourism. Curious? Click through now to dive in.

Introduction to medical tourism

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

Medical tourism involves traveling, usually internationally, to seek specific medical care away from home. This choice is often made due to lower costs, shorter wait times, or limited access to procedures in your home country. 

History of medical tourism

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

The concept of medical tourism goes back to ancient Greece when pilgrims would visit healing temples such as Epidaurus. In the 17th century, spa towns and resorts in Europe were popular for medical treatments.

Modern growth of medical tourism

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

In the 1980s, countries like Costa Rica offered affordable cosmetic and dental surgeries. By the early 21st century, the industry saw substantial growth.

Role of Nonprofit Organizations

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

Nonprofit organizations such as HealthCare Tourism International and the Medical Tourism Association provide resources and accreditations that meet international safety standards.

Ethical concerns

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

The medical tourism industry faces issues like organ trafficking and exploitation of unproven treatments.

Future outlook

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

Medical tourism offers high-quality, low-cost options worldwide, but it's important to balance the pros and the cons to find a solution that works.

Canada

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

Canada offers specialized treatments in areas such as orthopedic and cardiac surgeries. It has world-class facilities and is close to the US, making it a top destination for medical tourism.

United Kingdom

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

The UK is known for having prominent medical institutions as well as cultural heritage throughout its cities. Services in orthopedics and pediatrics, as well as the allure of the cities, make it a dual-purpose destination for health and leisure. 

Costa Rica

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

Known for competitive pricing and quality care, Costa Rica specializes in dentistry, cosmetic surgery, and bariatric treatments. Unique recovery retreats like CheTica Ranch enhance the healing experience.

Abu Dhabi

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

Abu Dhabi aims to simplify medical tourism by offering an e-portal. It has high standards and exemplifies top-quality care making itself a leader in the region.

Bangkok, Thailand

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

Bangkok is known for gender-affirming surgeries as well as heart and eye procedures. The affordability of care and expertise attract international patients.

Colombia

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

Colombia attracts patients with high-quality surgeries, including joint replacements, at a fraction of US costs. There, skilled doctors and advanced facilities make it popular for cosmetic and heart surgeries.

Cuba

History of medical tourism, Modern growth of medical tourism, Role of Nonprofit Organizations, Ethical concerns, Future outlook, United Kingdom, Costa Rica, Abu Dhabi, Bangkok, Thailand, Colombia

Cuba is famous for addiction rehabilitation. The programs there focus on holistic health at significantly lower prices.