Mysterious holes discovered on the outside of the International Space Station
If there’s one thing astronauts don’t want to face when out in the endless expanse of space, it’s signs that their station is being sabotaged.
And yet, cosmonauts Oleg Kononenko and Nikolai Chubwere forced to face a strange phenomenon during a spacewalk in October 2023.
The pair exited the International Space Station (ISS) on to fix a radiator which had sprung a leak. And while they were out, they were met by a close encounter of a very strange kind.
Inspecting the source of the leak during their outing, Kononenko reported seeing a number of holes on the radiator panel.
"There are lots of them. They are spread in a chaotic manner."

Oleg Kononenko and Nikolai Chub inspect the faulty radiator on the Nauka module (NASA TV via Space.com)
The cosmonauts were given tissues and cloths to soak up any fluid that had seeped out of the radiator, with the pool of liquid coolant described as a growing “blob”.
However, Kononenko got so close to the “blob” that one of his tethers became contaminated. This meant that it had to be bagged up and discarded outside the ISS before the cosmonauts could go back inside.
The external radiator was mounted on the outside of Russia’s Nauka module – home to a multipurpose laboratory – which was launched in 2021.
It was used as a backup to another radiator which regulates the temperature inside the lab.
Kononenko and Chub closed a number of valves to cut off the external radiator from its ammonia supply, and it’s believed that the “blob” formed from residual ammonia that was disturbed when the valves were being shut.
The toxic liquid certainly wouldn’t have been welcome on board the space station, hence why the two colleagues embarked upon their spacewalk armed with cloths to wipe down their spacesuits and tools.

The growing
Russian engineers on the ground will use the data they collected to further investigate the cause of the leak and figure out how to fix the radiator.
The question now is will they be able to work out where those mysterious little holes came from?
This article was originally published on 29 October 2023
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