Royals who abdicated the throne or stepped back

King Edward VIII  , Prince Harry and Meghan Markle , Princess Diana , Princess Mako  , Margrethe II of Denmark 

(NewsNation) — Meghan Markle and Prince Harry shocked the world in January 2020 when they announced they were planning to step back as senior members of the British royal family.

Their decision, while controversial, wasn’t the first time members of royal families around the world decided to abdicate the throne or step back from their royal duties.  

King Edward VIII  

King Edward VIII  , Prince Harry and Meghan Markle , Princess Diana , Princess Mako  , Margrethe II of Denmark 

1937- France: Edward VIII, Duke of Windsor, sits with his wife, Wallis Simpson, at the Chateau de Cands in France. (Bettman via Getty Images)

Edward, Duke of Windsor, was crowned King Edward VIII in January 1936 after the death of his mother, Queen Victoria. 

However, Edward, who was Queen Elizabeth’s uncle, abdicated the throne in December 1936, serving less than a year as king, so he could marry American Wallis Simpson.  

“Given my character, my roving curiosity and independence, my life appeared to form a disconnected pattern — duty without decision, service without responsibility, pomp without power,” Edward wrote in his 1951 memoir. “Meanwhile, something had happened that, although I did not realise it at the time, was destined to change the whole course of my life. I met Wallis Warfield Simpson.” 

Prince Harry and Meghan Markle 

King Edward VIII  , Prince Harry and Meghan Markle , Princess Diana , Princess Mako  , Margrethe II of Denmark 

Meghan and Prince Harry pose for pictures after visiting the observatory in One World Trade in New York, on Sept. 23, 2021.(AP Photo/Seth Wenig, File)

Nearly 2 billion people around the world watched Prince Harry and Meghan Markle get married in 2018.   

However, less than two years after the wedding of the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, they announced in January 2020 that they would be stepping back from their roles.  

“After many months of reflection and internal discussions, we have chosen to make a transition this year in starting to carve out a progressive new role within this institution,” the couple announced in an official statement.

After spending some time in Canada after leaving the U.K., the couple moved to Southern California and are raising their two children, Prince Archie and Princess Lilibet.

Princess Diana

  • King Edward VIII  , Prince Harry and Meghan Markle , Princess Diana , Princess Mako  , Margrethe II of Denmark 

    FILE – Britain’s Diana, Princess of Wales, is pictured during an evening reception given by the West German President Richard von Weizsacker in honour of the British Royal guests in the Godesberg Redoute in Bonn, Germany Monday, Nov. 2, 1987. Above all, there was shock. That’s the word people use over and over again when they remember Princess Diana’s death in a Paris car crash 25 years ago this week. The woman the world watched grow from a shy teenage nursery school teacher into a glamorous celebrity who comforted AIDS patients and campaigned for landmine removal couldn’t be dead at the age of 36, could she? (AP Photo/Herman Knippertz, File)

  • King Edward VIII  , Prince Harry and Meghan Markle , Princess Diana , Princess Mako  , Margrethe II of Denmark 

    FILE – Britain’s Prince Charles kisses his bride, Princess Diana, on the balcony of Buckingham Palace in London, July 29, 1981, after their wedding. (AP Photo, File)

  • King Edward VIII  , Prince Harry and Meghan Markle , Princess Diana , Princess Mako  , Margrethe II of Denmark 

    Princess Diana carries Prince Harry on her shoulders at Highgrove. (Photo by Tim Graham Photo Library via Getty Images)

The late Princess Diana lost her official title of “Her Royal Highness” after she and then-Prince Charles divorced in 1996, The L.A. Times reported in 1996.  

Diana was still allowed to use her apartment at Kensington Palace and retained an allowance.  

Princess Mako  

King Edward VIII  , Prince Harry and Meghan Markle , Princess Diana , Princess Mako  , Margrethe II of Denmark 

FILE – Japan’s Princess Mako and her fiance Kei Komuro look at each other during a press conference at Akasaka East Residence in Tokyo on Sept. 3, 2017. (AP Photo/Shizuo Kambayashi, Pool, File)

On Oct. 26, 2021, Princess Mako, the niece of Japan’s Emperor Naruhito, was forced to give up her royal title and benefits when she married Kei Komura in a no-frills ceremony due to Komura not being of royal descent, according to People.  

“I am very sorry for the inconvenience caused, and I am grateful for those … who have continued to support me,” she said at her wedding, according to the BBC. “For me, Kei is irreplaceable — marriage was a necessary choice for us.” 

Komuro and Maco moved to New York City in 2021 and welcomed their first child earlier this year.  

Margrethe II of Denmark 

King Edward VIII  , Prince Harry and Meghan Markle , Princess Diana , Princess Mako  , Margrethe II of Denmark 

FILE – Denmark’s Queen Margrethe and Foreign Minister Lars Loekke Rasmussen attend a memorial ceremony in Gilleleje Church, in Gilleleje, Denmark, on Oct. 9 2023. (Ida Marie Odgaard/Ritzau Scanpix via AP)

Queen Margrethe II of Denmark, who was the longest-running Scandinavian monarch after reigning for 52 years, stepped down as queen in 2024 so her son, King Frederik X, could assume the throne, People magazine reports.  

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