Top 15+ Things You Should Never Do Around Wild Animals

15 Approaching Too Closely

Getting too close to wild animals is a classic mistake that people make—often with disastrous results. Wild animals don’t see you as a friend or a fan; they see you as a potential threat. When you enter their comfort zone, you’re making them nervous or even aggressive. Many animals, like elk or bison, may seem calm from a distance but are lightning-fast if they feel cornered. Think about how you’d feel if a stranger suddenly got in your face. The safest distance is always much farther than you think. Remember, a good zoom lens is your best friend for close-up photos—never your feet.

14 Feeding Them

Feeding wild animals is tempting, especially when they look at you with those big, pleading eyes. But it’s one of the worst things you can do. Human food can make animals sick or mess with their natural diet. Even worse, animals that get used to being fed by people start to lose their natural fear of humans. This can lead to dangerous encounters and sometimes means the animal must be put down for safety reasons. When you feed wildlife, you’re not helping—you’re putting them at risk.

13 Making Loud Noises

You might think yelling or banging pots will scare animals away, but it often has the opposite effect. Loud noises can startle wildlife, causing them to act unpredictably. Some animals, like bears, might interpret noise as a sign of aggression or a challenge. In other cases, animals might panic and run into dangerous situations, like roads or cliffs. If you’re trying to avoid an animal, stay calm and speak in a low, steady voice instead.

12 Turning Your Back

It’s tempting to turn and run when you spot a wild animal, but that’s a big mistake. Predators like mountain lions or wolves may see running as a sign that you’re prey. Even non-predators, like moose or bison, can be provoked if they sense you’re fleeing. Always face the animal slowly and back away while keeping your eyes on it. Turning your back shows vulnerability and can trigger a chase response.

11 Ignoring Warning Signs

Wildlife often gives clear signals when you’re getting too close or making them uncomfortable. Raised fur, flattened ears, growling, or even mock charges are their way of saying “back off.” Ignoring these warnings is like ignoring a rattlesnake’s rattle. It’s a surefire way to get hurt. Learning to recognize these signs is key to staying safe and respecting the animal’s boundaries.

10 Getting Between Mothers and Their Young

Few things are more dangerous than coming between a mother and her babies. Even usually shy animals become fiercely protective when their young are nearby. A mother bear, moose, or even a swan will defend her offspring at all costs. If you spot a baby animal, look around—chances are, mom is close and watching. Move away quickly and quietly to avoid a defensive attack.

9 Attempting to Touch or Pet Them

It’s human nature to want to reach out and touch a beautiful wild animal. But this is one of the riskiest things you can do. Animals don’t understand the gesture and may react defensively with claws, teeth, or hooves. Even small animals can inflict painful bites or scratches. Plus, touching wild animals can spread diseases to both you and them. Admire from afar and keep your hands to yourself.

8 Bringing Pets Into Wildlife Areas

Pets, especially dogs, can stir up all kinds of trouble around wild animals. Even on a leash, a dog’s barking or scent can provoke wildlife to defend their territory. In the worst cases, pets can be attacked, injured, or transmit diseases between species. It’s best to leave pets at home when visiting wild habitats. If you must bring them, keep them tightly controlled and never let them chase or interact with wildlife.

7 Leaving Food or Trash Behind

Food scraps and trash left behind are magnets for wild animals. Animals attracted to human food become habituated, which often leads to dangerous encounters later. It also disrupts their natural foraging habits, making them dependent on people. Always pack out everything you bring in—this simple act protects both animals and future visitors. Remember, “leave no trace” is more than a slogan; it’s a vital practice.

6 Blocking Escape Routes

Animals need a way out if they feel threatened. Cornering them—whether by accident or intention—makes them more likely to attack in self-defense. Always be aware of the animal’s position and make sure it has a clear escape route. This reduces stress on the animal and minimizes your own risk. Think of it as giving them a polite “excuse me” in the wild.

5 Getting Too Close for Photos

Those viral close-up shots on social media may look amazing, but they often come at a high price. Getting too close for a selfie or a dramatic photo can stress animals and put you in serious danger. Wildlife photographers use long lenses and patience for a reason. It’s not just about safety—it’s also about respect. If you love animals, let them be wild, not models for your next post.

4 Ignoring Park Regulations or Guidelines

Park rules aren’t just there for fun—they’re based on decades of experience and research. Ignoring posted signs or ranger instructions puts everyone at risk. These guidelines are designed to protect both you and the animals. Whether it’s sticking to trails, keeping a safe distance, or following seasonal closures, following the rules is non-negotiable. When in doubt, ask a ranger—they’re there to help.

3 Trying to Rescue Young Animals

Finding a fawn alone in the grass or a baby bird on the ground can tug at your heartstrings. But intervening often does more harm than good. Many young animals are left alone while parents forage nearby. Human scent on a baby can sometimes make the parent abandon it. Unless you see clear signs of injury or distress, it’s best to leave young wildlife alone. Nature usually knows best.

2 Underestimating Small Animals

It’s easy to think that only big animals are dangerous, but small creatures can pack a punch. Raccoons, foxes, or even squirrels may bite or scratch if they feel threatened. Many small animals also carry diseases like rabies or ticks that can harm humans. Don’t let their size fool you—give them just as much space and respect as you would a bear or moose.

1 Assuming Animals Are Predictable

Wild animals are, by definition, unpredictable. Just because you’ve seen a deer act calm or a bear ignore people once doesn’t mean it will always happen. Animals have moods, instincts, and triggers we can’t always understand. The safest approach is to expect the unexpected and never let your guard down. As one seasoned ranger once said, “The only predictable thing about wildlife is that they’re unpredictable.”

Conclusion

Every encounter with a wild animal is a privilege, but it comes with a responsibility to act wisely and safely. By knowing what not to do, you protect yourself, the animals, and the wild places we all love. Next time you’re out exploring, remember these simple rules—your safety and the well-being of wildlife depend on it. Would you have guessed how many of these mistakes people make every year?